The credit industry in India is filled with different types of lucrative options. Here, a particular type of secured loan called aloan against property attracts borrowers due to secured and advantageous features. This financial product allows individuals to borrow a large sum of money and use it as per their requirements. Further, the speedy approval and minimal documentation thrust borrowers more towards loans against property. Here, individuals can find out about every aspect of a loan against property.
Features and benefits of loan against property
The features and benefits of availing loan against property are discussed below.
Secured loan
A loan against property is a secured loan, meaning individuals can make money by pledging or mortgaging their immovable asset (residential or commercial property). The presence of collateral thus helps to lower default risk for lending institutions.
Easy loan approval process
The loan approval process in the case of a loan against property is simpler than other available loan options. Due to its secured nature, lending institutions sanction the loan after verifying the legal status of the property and whether it is free of disputes or not. Faster approval and loan disbursal helps individuals meet urgent cash crunch efficiently.
Lower interest on loans against property
A loan against property comes with a lower interest rate. The secured nature of loans against property allows lending institutions to set reduced rates than other unsecured financial products. Individuals with a decent CIBIL Score and credit profile can easily get a loan against property at a reduced rate and lower the total cost of borrowing.
One of the major advantages of a loan against property is the longer tenor. Usually, loans against property have 10-15 years of a tenor. The longer tenor helps to lower monthly payables, i.e., EMI, and reduce the monthly financial burden and vice versa. Here, borrowers must know that a longer tenor also increases interest outgo, further stretching the loan amount. By using a loan against property EMI calculator, individuals can try various combinations of tenor and select a suitable EMI.
High loan amount
A loan against property is given to individuals on the basis of the market value of the property and the loan-to-value ratio. The market value of a property depends on its location, age, and usage of a property. A loan-to-value ratio is the percentage of the property value that lenders offer borrowers as a loan amount.
In the case of a loan against property, individuals get 60% – 70% of the property’s value as a loan amount. A higher LTV helps to fetch a larger loan amount, which individuals can use to fund a child’s education, marriage or even consolidate debts. Several lending institutions offer high-value loans against property at competitive rates.
These financial institutions also extend a pre-approved offer that simplifies the loan availing process. These offers are also applicable to other financial products such as home loans, loans against property etc. Individuals can check their loans against property by entering names and contact details.
As the features and benefits are clear to individuals, they must focus on other essentials of loan against property, i.e., documents required and eligibility criteria.
Advertisement
Documents required for availing loan against property
Here is a list of documents required for a property loan.
For salaried individuals
Advertisement
ID proof of all applicant
Address proof of all applicant
PAN card/Form 60 of all applicant
Latest salary slips
Bank account statements for the last 3 months
IT returns
Copy of the documents of the property to be mortgaged
Title documents as required by the legal team
Any other documents, as per requirement
For self-employed individuals
Address proof of all applicants
ID proof of all applicant
PAN card/Form 60 of all applicant
Primary bank account statements for the last 6 months
Income documents, such as ITR/Financial, etc.
Copy of the documents of the property to be mortgaged
Title documents as required by a legal team
Any other documents as per requirement
Eligibility criteria of loan against property
The eligibility criteria for individuals with different employment statuses are discussed below.
For salaried individuals
The applicant’s age should be between 28 to 58 years
Applicants must be salaried employees in a private or public sector company or a multinational organisation
For self-employed individuals
The applicant’s age must be between 25 and 70 years of age
Applicants must be able to show steady income from their business
By fulfilling the eligibility parameters mentioned above, individuals can enjoy the features and benefits of a loan against property. However, they can ensure further benefits if they apply it now.
Advantage of opting loan against property now
Advertisement
The Reserve Bank of India has kept the repo rate unchanged at 4%. Low repo rate results in low-cost loans meaning consumers can get lesser interest rates on loans against property and reduced EMI as well.
With a clear knowledge of the essentials of a loan against property and the benefits of availing at the present market scenario, individuals can secure maximum advantages from this financial product.
Nowadays, the proliferation of fake videos on stock market operations is increasing and getting viral. In the wake of this, the NSE and the National Stock Exchange have issued certain guidelines on these, reported Livemint.
NSE has extended a stern caution to those investors who make fake videos purportedly recommending stocks by showcasing Shri Ashishkumar Chauhan.
Notably, Shri Ashishkumar Chauhan is the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of NSE. NSE said, “NSE in a few investment and advisory audio and video clips falsely created using technology.
Advertisement
Such videos seem to have been created using sophisticated technologies to imitate the voice and facial expressions of Shri Ashishkumar Chauhan, MD & CEO of NSE.”
As per TimesNow, the national stock exchange has also requested investors to verify information, exercise vigilance and only trust what appears on official NSE channels.
Information can also be verified from www.nseindia.com, the official website. Other official social media handles include, “Twitter: @NSEIndia, Facebook: @NSE India, Instagram: @nseindia, LinkedIn: @NSE India, and YouTube: NSE India.”
Advertisement
Ashishkumar Chauhan, the MD and CEO wrote on X, “Caution – clarification on fake audio/ videos of NSE MD and CEO recommending specific stocks – circulating on social media for last few days.”
This statement is the follow-up of the surfacing of the manipulated video and audio clips regarding stock recommendations.
These fake videos make use of advanced and sophisticated technology which mimic the MD’s voice and facial expressions. Thus, this creates an alarming and misleading situation for unsuspecting investors.
Advertisement
NSE Employees Cannot Recommend Stocks
Thus, investors are advised not to fall for such fraudulent content and take investment decisions. NSE also clarified that its employees are “not authorized” to recommend or endorse any specific stocks.
NSE has also asked online platforms to take back potential deceptive videos. Meanwhile, the public and investors are requested to verify the authenticity of information and exercise caution before taking any wrong step which may cause financial loss and personal harm.
The notion of taking out a loan can be quite daunting, especially with various financial products available. Borrowing money is a significant decision, and it’s crucial to understand not only the types of loans out there but also the implications for your financial health. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the loan landscape of Canada, detailing the different types of loans, their uses, and what to consider before taking one out.
Understanding the Different Types of Loans
Lending institutions in Canada offer a multitude of loan options tailored to meet the diverse financial needs of individuals. Understanding the differences between these loans is the first step in making an informed borrowing decision.
Advertisement
Personal Loans
Personal loans are among the most versatile financial tools available. They come in two main varieties—secured and unsecured. A secured personal loan requires the borrower to pledge an asset as collateral, which can be seized by the lender if the borrower defaults. On the other hand, unsecured personal loans do not require collateral, instead, they are approved based on the borrower’s creditworthiness.
Uses: Personal loans can be used for various purposes, including consolidating debt, making home improvements, and funding large purchases.
Advertisement
Mortgage Loans
A mortgage is a loan specifically used to purchase real estate. It’s a long-term loan that can be repaid over a period of 15 to 30 years. Mortgages require the property being purchased as collateral.
Uses: Most commonly used to buy a home or investment property.
Advertisement
Car Loans
Also known as auto loans, these are used to finance a car purchase. The car being financed serves as collateral for the loan.
Uses: Specifically for purchasing new or used vehicles.
Advertisement
Student Loans
Student loans are specifically designed to help students cover the cost of higher education. They come with lower interest rates and more flexible terms than many other loan types.
Uses: To cover tuition fees, books, accommodation, and other educational expenses.
Advertisement
Business Loans
Business loans are taken out by entrepreneurs for commercial or operational purposes related to their business.
Uses: Funding new ventures, purchasing equipment, or covering working capital needs.
Advertisement
How to Choose the Right Loan for Your Needs
Selecting the right loan is crucial for successful borrowing. Here are several factors to take into account:
Determine Your Purpose
Advertisement
Different loans serve different purposes. Determine the specific reason for your loan before proceeding. Whether it’s securing a hard asset like a home or car, consolidating debt, or investing in your education or business, the purpose will point you toward the most suitable loan type.
Interest Rate
The interest you pay on your loan is a significant cost of borrowing. Shop around to find the best interest rates, and remember that they can be variable or fixed.
Advertisement
Loan Term
This is the duration within which you agree to pay off the loan. A longer loan term may have lower monthly payments, but you’ll pay more interest over time. A shorter term can save you money on interest but means higher monthly payments.
Fees and Charges
Advertisement
Loans often come with additional costs, such as origination fees, prepayment penalties, and late payment fees. Be sure to factor these into your loan decision.
Repayment Flexibility
Some loans offer more flexibility in how and when you repay them. For example, personal lines of credit may have open-ended terms, while student loans may offer grace periods.
Advertisement
Effect on Credit Score
Taking out a loan can impact your credit score, both positively and negatively, depending on how you manage the debt. Consider how the loan will affect your credit when choosing a loan type.
The Loan Application Process in Canada
Advertisement
Each loan type has its own application process, but most follow a standard set of steps.
Preparing Your Documents
Banks and lenders will require certain documents, including identification, proof of income, and financial statements. Having these ready can expedite the application process.
Advertisement
Submitting Your Application
Whether online, over the phone, or in person, you’ll need to provide information about the loan amount you’re seeking, the purpose of the loan, and your financial history.
Underwriting
Advertisement
The underwriting process is where the lender assesses your creditworthiness and the risk of lending to you. They’ll consider your credit score, income, debt-to-income ratio, and employment history.
Approval and Disbursement
If approved, the lender will present you with the loan terms. After you accept, the funds can be disbursed, typically through direct deposit or a check.
Advertisement
What to Consider When Repaying Your Loan
Repaying your loan is as important as selecting the right loan. It has implications for your financial stability and creditworthiness.
Creating a Repayment Strategy
Advertisement
Create a plan to manage your loan repayments. Budgeting and setting up automated payments can help you stay on track.
Consider Accelerated Repayment
Paying more than your minimum monthly requirement or making extra payments can reduce the total interest you pay over the life of the loan.
Advertisement
Understanding Default and Collections
If you can’t make your loan payments, you risk default. Defaulting can lead to damaged credit, wage garnishment, and the loss of collateral if the loan is secured. It’s vital to communicate with your lender if you’re experiencing financial hardship.
Impact on Credit
Advertisement
Successfully repaying a loan can improve your credit score, making it easier to borrow in the future. Conversely, defaulting on a loan can have long-lasting negative effects on your credit.
Loans and Your Financial Future
Taking out a loan can be a significant step in your financial life. It can help you achieve your goals, but it also comes with responsibilities. Here’s how loans relate to your financial future in Canada.
Advertisement
Building Credit
Responsible borrowing and payment of loans can steadily improve your credit score, which is essential for future borrowing needs such as mortgages, car loans, and credit cards.
Savings and Investments
Advertisement
Loans can help you make large purchases or investments that you might not be able to afford upfront. Be sure to consider the return on investment and the cost of borrowing when making these decisions.
Emergency Preparedness
An emergency fund can reduce the need to take out loans in unexpected situations. Having cash reserves can provide peace of mind and reduce the overall debt burden.
Advertisement
Retirement Planning
High-interest debt can derail your retirement savings. Understanding your loan terms and prioritizing debt repayment can free up more money to invest in your retirement accounts.
In conclusion, navigating the loan landscape in Canada requires careful consideration of the multitude of options available and the implications they hold for your financial health. By understanding the types of loans, selecting the right one for your needs, managing the application process, and planning for repayment, you can make informed decisions that support your financial goals. Remember, borrowing is a tool to be used wisely, not a solution in itself. Make sure to consult with financial professionals when necessary and always be mindful of your long-term financial well-being.
In a new development which will have far reaching implications for Indians, the U.S. has hiked Visa fees by a huge margin and it will come into effect from April. The visa fees hike will impact everyone from those who seek employment in the US like IT professionals, employers, sponsors, US citizens who seek to bring their relatives to the US and also high profile investors who want to do business in the US. The move has evoked sharp criticism by experts who have contended that there is a paucity of resources needed to address the increasing humanitarian workload and efforts to reduce backlogs.
The changes in the visa fees is as follows-
70% hike for H-1B visa petitions being sponsored by employers. Also the H-1B electronic registration fee will rise from $10 to $215.
L-1 visa fees hiked by 201% and O-1 visa hiked by 129%,
The initial EB-5 investment-linked green card visa fee has been hiked by $3,675 (over Rs 3, 00,000) to $11,160 (over Rs 9, 00,000)
Provision of a new Asylum Program fee of $600 which will be applicable for specific worker and immigrant petition
The visa fees hike for H1-B, L-1, and EB-5 categories will affect the Indians most because these three visas are the most common which is applied by Indians. This has been the most significant hike since 2016 and the hike as per US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) , which comes under the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), will help recover the costs and help in speedy increase processing of applications.
Fallout On Families And Spouses
The I-130 form fees have been hiked by 26% to $675 and it will impact those families which seek reunification including marriage which will enable spouses to migrate to the US. If a green card holder applies for an I-130 visa seeking to enable a relationship with an eligible relative who seeks to permanently settle in the US and seek a green card the fee stands at $1,440 as compared to earlier $1,225. Also if the person seeks to bring his fiancée to the US via Form I-129F, the fee has been hiked from $535 to $675, an increase of 26%.
Even if the couple goes for an out of country marriage the petitioner would need to file Form I-130 for their spouse to immigrate. The Form I-130 carries fees of $675; therefore, out-of-country marriage would not result in significant cost savings.
Advertisement
Also the process of applying for American Citizenship has also become very expensive but the fees for the online application for naturalization with biometric services has seen a decline from $725 to $710.
The most notable increase is seen in the EB-5 – the investment-linked green card visa program has been hiked almost three times from $3,675 (over Rs 300,000) to $11,160 (over Rs 900,000) for their initial I-829 application. This increase will significantly impact the wealthy Indians who seek to invest in the US for residency purposes.
The EB-5 program will require the applicant to go through a consulate interview. They must also possess a conditional green card valid for two years and for a permanent green card, the applicant will have to go through an application process. The EB-5 program came into existence in 1990 and was aimed to bring in high value foreign investments and applicants will have to invest a minimum of $5,00,000 in a US business and get a visa to stay in the US.
Advertisement
Fallout On IT Professionals
This is a hike which will affect most of the Indians who seek a job in the IT sector in the US. H-1B visa was originally meant to suck in highly qualified Professionals in India who had passed out from premium Institutes such as IIT or IIM. It was a big source to attract highly trained professionals which will serve to dill in the requirements of the IT sector. Thousands of highly trained professionals apply for HI visas for better employment opportunities in the US. The H-1B visa has been increased from $460 (over Rs 38,000) to $780 (over Rs 64,000), with the registration fee also increasing from $10 (Rs 829) to $215 (over Rs 17,000) – an increase of 2,000%.
USCIS has contended that the increased fees will boost revenue and help improve customer experience and backlog.
USCIS director Ur M Jaddou said “It is for the first time in over seven years, USCIS is updating our fees to better meet the needs of our agency, enabling us to provide more timely decisions to those we serve”.
Advertisement
The hike in Visa fees has been severely criticized by many experts. One of the main critics has been the IT sector and the music industry which is dependent on overseas employees and the latest visa hike will affect this sector the most.