Demand for statehood, not Naga political issue, a key focus before April 19 LS polls in Nagaland

Kohima, April 4 (IANS) – The demand for a separate state comprising six backward Nagaland districts by the Eastern Nagaland People’s Organisation (ENPO) has taken center stage ahead of the parliamentary polls in the state. Despite appeals, the ENPO remains firm on boycotting the April 19 elections unless their demands are met.

The ENPO, along with seven sister organisations, have resolved not to participate in any Lok Sabha or state elections until the separate state demand is fulfilled by the Centre. Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio has held meetings with officials in the eastern Nagaland region to address the situation.

The ENPO’s agitation and boycott call have led to a “public emergency” in the six districts bordering Myanmar, where election campaigns are being restricted. The demand for a new state is based on the development deficit in these areas, with the ENPO claiming that a separate state would ensure development and welfare for the Nagas living in the eastern part of the state.

The region in question was previously part of the North East Frontier Agency during the British era and later merged with the Naga Hills District of Assam before becoming a part of Nagaland in 1963. The Union Ministry of Home Affairs formed a committee last year to study the ENPO’s demand, and Chief Minister Rio has recommended the setting up of an autonomous region for the people in the eastern region.

Despite efforts to address the situation, including closed-door meetings between ENPO leaders and MLAs representing the backward districts, the ENPO leaders have reiterated their boycott call for the upcoming Lok Sabha elections on April 19. The BJP in Nagaland has urged dialogue between the government and ENPO to resolve the issue.